Breliio Journal

PFAS Laws and Regulations Timeline: U.S. Reference Guide for Umbrellas, Rainwear & Textiles

Table of Contents
An infographic titled PFAS Laws and Regulations Timeline for U.S. Umbrellas and Rainwear and showing a winding path of chemical restrictions from the 1940s to 2040. It features illustrations of an umbrella, a rain jacket, and regulatory milestones for states like California and New York.

Last updated: June 1, 2026
Research note: This timeline is based on Breliio’s own ongoing research into PFAS laws, textile regulations, rainwear materials, umbrella coatings, and U.S. product compliance. We review and update this page regularly as federal and state regulations change.

Important note

This article is for educational reference only and is not legal advice. PFAS laws are changing quickly. Brands, importers, and retailers should consult qualified legal, compliance, and testing professionals before making product claims or compliance decisions.

PFAS regulation is becoming one of the most important material compliance topics for umbrellas, rainwear, outdoor apparel, coated textiles, fabric treatments, and water-repellent consumer products.

PFAS chemicals have historically been used in some textile finishes because they can help fabrics repel water, oil, stains, and grease. That made them useful in rainwear, outdoor gear, upholstery, carpets, food packaging, cookware, and some coated materials.

But PFAS are increasingly being restricted because many of them persist in the environment, accumulate over time, and raise health and contamination concerns. For umbrella brands, the most relevant question is usually simple:

Does the umbrella canopy or water-repellent coating contain intentionally added PFAS?

This guide tracks the major U.S. PFAS laws and regulations in timeline form, with special attention to umbrellas, rainwear, outdoor apparel, textiles, fabric treatments, and coated products.

Quick summary: what umbrella and rainwear brands should watch

PFAS rules in the U.S. are moving from narrow chemical controls toward broader consumer product restrictions. The most relevant categories for umbrella and rainwear brands are textiles, apparel, outdoor apparel, fabric treatments, waterproofing treatments, coated fabrics, outdoor gear, and consumer product reporting.

The practical direction is clear: brands need better supplier documentation, clearer PFAS-free claims, and testing strategies for water-repellent fabrics.

1. What Are PFAS?

PFAS stands for per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances. They are a large family of synthetic chemicals used for properties such as water resistance, oil resistance, stain resistance, heat resistance, and durability.

PFAS are often called “forever chemicals” because many of them do not easily break down in the environment. They can persist in soil, water, wildlife, and human bodies.

PFAS have been used in many product categories, including:

  • water-repellent textiles
  • rainwear and outdoor apparel
  • umbrella canopy treatments
  • fabric sprays and waterproofing treatments
  • carpets and upholstery
  • food packaging
  • cookware
  • cosmetics
  • firefighting foam
  • firefighting protective gear

For umbrellas, the concern is usually not the frame or handle. It is the canopy fabric and its water-repellent coating or finish.

2. Why PFAS Laws Matter for Umbrellas and Rainwear

Umbrellas and rainwear sit directly inside the PFAS conversation because they are designed to repel water.

Historically, some water-repellent textile finishes used fluorinated chemistry. These finishes could create strong water, oil, and stain repellency, but the regulatory environment is now shifting away from intentionally added PFAS in many consumer products.

For umbrella brands, the key compliance questions are:

  • Is PFAS intentionally added to the canopy fabric?
  • Is PFAS intentionally added to the water-repellent treatment?
  • Does the product fall under textile, apparel, accessory, or outdoor gear rules?
  • Can the supplier provide a PFAS-free declaration?
  • Is testing needed for total fluorine, total organic fluorine, or specific PFAS?
  • Can the brand support its PFAS-free marketing claims?

This is why PFAS regulation is no longer only a legal issue. It is also a product development, sourcing, testing, and brand trust issue.

3. U.S. PFAS Laws and Regulations Timeline

1940s onward

PFAS enter broad commercial use

PFAS chemicals began being used widely in industrial and consumer applications because of their ability to resist water, oil, stains, grease, heat, and chemical degradation.

Background Consumer products Textiles

For rain products, this matters because PFAS-based chemistries became part of some durable water-repellent textile treatments.

2011–2022

EPA TSCA PFAS reporting lookback period

EPA’s TSCA Section 8(a)(7) PFAS reporting rule requires certain manufacturers and importers to report information about PFAS manufactured or imported during the lookback period beginning in 2011.

Federal EPA Reporting

This is important for brands and importers because PFAS compliance can involve historical supply-chain data, not only current finished products.

July 15, 2021

Maine adopts one of the broadest PFAS-in-products laws

Maine enacted a broad PFAS-in-products law that became one of the most ambitious state efforts to regulate intentionally added PFAS in consumer products.

Maine Consumer products Broad phaseout

Maine matters because its approach goes beyond one category. It reflects a future where states may regulate intentionally added PFAS across many product types, not just food packaging or firefighting foam.

September 2022

California passes AB 1817, targeting PFAS in textile articles

California AB 1817, also known as the Safer Clothes and Textiles Act, created major restrictions on regulated PFAS in textile articles sold in California.

California Textiles Rainwear relevance

This is one of the most important laws for rainwear, outdoor apparel, coated fabrics, and potentially umbrella-related textile compliance because California is a major retail market and often influences national product standards.

October 11, 2023

EPA finalizes TSCA PFAS reporting and recordkeeping rule

EPA finalized its TSCA PFAS reporting and recordkeeping rule, requiring certain manufacturers and importers to submit information about PFAS manufactured or imported since 2011.

Federal EPA Importers

For umbrella and rainwear brands, this highlights a key point: importers may need to understand whether PFAS are present in articles, mixtures, or product components.

January 1, 2024

Minnesota restrictions on PFAS in food packaging and firefighting foam take effect

Minnesota’s PFAS restrictions included earlier prohibitions on firefighting foam and food packaging before broader consumer product restrictions under Amara’s Law began.

Minnesota Food packaging Firefighting foam

These early category bans show how PFAS regulation often begins with high-profile exposure categories before expanding into textiles, fabric treatments, and consumer goods.

January 1, 2025

California textile PFAS restrictions begin

California’s textile restrictions begin applying to new textile articles containing regulated PFAS. The law uses thresholds and specific definitions, including a total organic fluorine threshold that becomes stricter over time.

California Textile articles 100 ppm TOF

For rainwear and umbrella brands, this is one of the clearest signals that water-repellent textile chemistry is now a core compliance issue.

January 1, 2025

California disclosure requirement begins for outdoor apparel for severe wet conditions

California gives outdoor apparel for severe wet conditions a later restriction timeline, but beginning in 2025 products in this category containing regulated PFAS require disclosure.

California Severe wet conditions Disclosure

This is especially relevant for technical rainwear and high-performance outdoor apparel. Umbrellas are not always categorized the same way as apparel, but the material trend is highly relevant to coated rain products.

January 1, 2025

New York PFAS apparel restriction begins

New York prohibits the sale or offer for sale of new apparel containing intentionally added PFAS after January 1, 2025.

New York Apparel Intentionally added PFAS

New York matters because it is a major U.S. consumer market. Apparel-focused PFAS rules influence retailer expectations for rainwear, waterproof shells, and related textile products.

January 1, 2025

Minnesota Amara’s Law first product prohibitions begin

Minnesota’s first prohibitions under Amara’s Law begin for products containing intentionally added PFAS in 11 categories, including fabric treatments and textile furnishings.

Minnesota Fabric treatments Consumer products

This is relevant to umbrellas because fabric treatments are a direct part of the water-repellency conversation. A PFAS-based fabric treatment may be regulated even when the finished item is not specifically called an umbrella.

January 1, 2025

Colorado disclosure requirement begins for severe wet-condition outdoor apparel

Colorado requires disclosure for outdoor apparel intended for extreme or extended use in severe wet conditions if it contains intentionally added PFAS.

Colorado Outdoor apparel Disclosure

This shows how states are treating high-performance rainwear differently at first, while still moving toward broader restrictions.

May 6, 2025

Maine final rule for products containing PFAS takes effect

Maine’s final rule under Chapter 90 implements sales prohibitions and notification requirements for products containing intentionally added PFAS.

Maine Chapter 90 CUU framework

Maine is important because it uses a broad, phased structure and includes a currently unavoidable use framework for products where PFAS may remain temporarily necessary.

April 2026

EPA updates TSCA PFAS reporting start date

EPA finalized an update moving the start of the TSCA PFAS reporting period from April 13, 2026 to 60 days after the effective date of the agency’s forthcoming revision to the PFAS reporting rule.

Federal EPA Reporting delayed

Brands should not treat the delay as cancellation. The key takeaway remains: manufacturers and importers need better PFAS supply-chain visibility.

January 1, 2026

Colorado bans several product categories containing intentionally added PFAS

Colorado’s phaseout timeline bans cleaning products, cookware, dental floss, menstruation products, and ski wax containing intentionally added PFAS beginning January 1, 2026.

Colorado Consumer products Phaseout

These are not umbrella categories, but they show the state’s broader product-by-product PFAS phaseout strategy.

January 1, 2026

Washington restricts PFAS in indoor leather and textile furniture and furnishings

Washington’s Safer Products program lists PFAS restrictions for leather and textile furniture and furnishings intended for indoor use beginning January 1, 2026.

Washington Textiles Furniture

While not directly about umbrellas, this confirms that state regulators are targeting PFAS in textile-like materials and consumer products.

January 1, 2026

Maine bans PFAS in textile articles and several consumer product categories

Maine’s Chapter 90 rule includes January 1, 2026 prohibitions for categories such as cleaning products, cookware, cosmetic products, dental floss, juvenile products, menstruation products, ski wax, upholstered furniture, and textile articles containing intentionally added PFAS, with certain exceptions.

Maine Textile articles Consumer products

This is highly relevant to rain-product brands because textile articles and treated fabrics are central to PFAS compliance.

July 1, 2026 / September 15, 2026

Minnesota product reporting requirement begins; initial reports due September 15, 2026

Minnesota requires manufacturers to report intentionally added PFAS in products sold, offered for sale, or distributed in Minnesota. MPCA states that initial reports are due September 15, 2026.

Minnesota Reporting PRISM

This is one of the most important state reporting programs for brands because it creates public product-level visibility around intentionally added PFAS.

January 1, 2027

California textile threshold tightens

California’s textile PFAS threshold becomes stricter, moving from 100 ppm total organic fluorine to 50 ppm total organic fluorine under the commonly cited compliance framework.

California Textiles 50 ppm TOF

This matters for umbrella and rainwear brands because testing expectations become more demanding over time.

January 1, 2027

Washington restricts PFAS in apparel and accessories

Washington lists PFAS restrictions for apparel and accessories beginning January 1, 2027.

Washington Apparel and accessories Rainwear relevance

Depending on definitions and product scope, umbrella-adjacent categories such as rain accessories, coated bags, travel gear, or weather accessories may need careful review.

January 31, 2027

Washington reporting deadline for selected PFAS product categories

Washington’s compliance materials list reporting requirements for several PFAS categories, including apparel intended for extreme and extended use, footwear, recreation and travel gear, cookware and kitchen supplies, and firefighting PPE.

Washington Reporting Outdoor gear

This is relevant because outdoor gear and travel gear can overlap with rain accessories and weather products.

January 1, 2028

California restriction extends to outdoor apparel for severe wet conditions

California’s later restriction date for outdoor apparel for severe wet conditions begins in 2028, after the earlier disclosure period.

California Severe wet conditions Outdoor apparel

This is one of the most important dates for technical rainwear and severe-weather apparel.

January 1, 2028

Colorado bans PFAS in textile articles and severe wet-condition outdoor apparel

Colorado’s timeline bans medical floor maintenance products, textile articles, outdoor apparel for severe wet conditions, and certain commercial food equipment containing intentionally added PFAS beginning January 1, 2028.

Colorado Textile articles Outdoor apparel

This is directly relevant to the broader rainwear and coated textile market.

January 1, 2029

Maine restricts artificial turf and severe wet-condition outdoor apparel with disclosure pathway

Maine’s Chapter 90 timeline includes January 1, 2029 restrictions related to artificial turf and outdoor apparel for severe wet conditions containing intentionally added PFAS, with disclosure language for certain severe wet-condition apparel.

Maine Outdoor apparel PFAS disclosure

This is part of the continuing movement toward eliminating PFAS from technical textile categories.

January 1, 2032

Maine broad product prohibition begins for remaining products with intentionally added PFAS

Maine’s Chapter 90 framework includes a broad January 1, 2032 prohibition for products containing intentionally added PFAS that are not already prohibited, unless an exception or currently unavoidable use applies.

Maine Broad prohibition CUU exceptions

This is one of the clearest examples of where PFAS product regulation may be heading: broad restrictions rather than only category-by-category bans.

January 1, 2032

Minnesota broad prohibition begins, subject to currently unavoidable use framework

Minnesota’s Amara’s Law is structured to move toward a broader prohibition on intentionally added PFAS in products by 2032, subject to currently unavoidable use determinations.

Minnesota Broad prohibition CUU framework

For national brands, this date matters because Minnesota and Maine together show the broader direction of PFAS law: future product lines should be designed with PFAS-free materials where feasible.

January 1, 2040

Maine later restrictions for HVAC, refrigeration, refrigerants, foams, and aerosol propellants

Maine’s framework includes a later 2040 date for certain categories such as HVAC and refrigeration equipment, refrigerants, foams, and aerosol propellants.

Maine Long-tail exemptions Specialized products

This does not directly affect umbrellas, but it shows that some PFAS uses are being treated differently because alternatives may be more technically complex.

4. Timeline Summary Table

Date Jurisdiction PFAS update Umbrella / rainwear relevance
2011–2022 Federal / EPA TSCA PFAS reporting lookback period. Importers may need historical supply-chain information.
2022 California AB 1817 passes, targeting PFAS in textile articles. Major relevance for coated textiles and rainwear.
Oct. 2023 Federal / EPA TSCA PFAS reporting rule finalized. Compliance pressure increases for manufacturers and importers.
Jan. 1, 2025 California Textile PFAS restrictions begin. Important for umbrella canopy fabric and water-repellent finishes.
Jan. 1, 2025 New York Apparel with intentionally added PFAS restricted. Important for rainwear and waterproof apparel markets.
Jan. 1, 2025 Minnesota First Amara’s Law product prohibitions begin. Fabric treatments category is highly relevant to water-repellent products.
Jan. 1, 2025 Colorado Disclosure required for severe wet-condition outdoor apparel with PFAS. Rainwear and technical apparel relevance.
May 6, 2025 Maine Chapter 90 final rule requirements take effect. Broad PFAS-in-products framework.
Apr. 2026 Federal / EPA TSCA PFAS reporting start date updated. Reporting delayed but not removed.
Jan. 1, 2026 Maine Textile articles and other categories with intentionally added PFAS restricted. Strong relevance to coated fabric products.
Sept. 15, 2026 Minnesota Initial PFAS product reports due. Reporting may affect brands selling into Minnesota.
Jan. 1, 2027 California Textile threshold tightens to 50 ppm TOF. Testing expectations become stricter.
Jan. 1, 2027 Washington PFAS restrictions begin for apparel and accessories. Relevant to rain accessories and weather-related textile goods.
Jan. 1, 2028 California / Colorado Severe wet-condition outdoor apparel restrictions expand. Highly relevant to technical rainwear.
2032 Maine / Minnesota Broad prohibitions on products with intentionally added PFAS. Signals long-term PFAS-free direction for consumer products.

5. How These Laws Apply to Umbrellas

Most PFAS laws do not say “umbrella” in large letters. Instead, umbrellas may become relevant through broader categories such as textiles, textile articles, apparel accessories, outdoor gear, coated fabric, fabric treatments, or consumer products.

For umbrella brands, the most important product areas to check are:

  • Canopy fabric: whether the textile itself contains intentionally added PFAS.
  • Water-repellent finish: whether the coating or treatment uses PFAS chemistry.
  • Supplier treatment history: whether fabric mills or finishers used fluorinated treatments.
  • Testing data: whether total fluorine, total organic fluorine, or specific PFAS testing is available.
  • State definitions: whether umbrellas are considered textile articles, accessories, outdoor gear, or consumer products in a specific law.

Even if an umbrella is not directly named, the direction of U.S. regulation strongly favors PFAS-free water-repellent materials where practical.

Click to reveal: Does “water-repellent” always mean PFAS?

No. Water-repellent performance can be achieved through PFAS-free approaches such as polyurethane-based coatings, silicone-based treatments, hydrocarbon-based finishes, wax-based systems, and fabric construction choices. The only way to know is to check supplier documentation and, where necessary, test the material.

6. Key Terms to Understand

Term Meaning Why it matters
PFAS Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances. A large family of persistent chemicals used in many water-, oil-, and stain-resistant applications.
Intentionally added PFAS PFAS deliberately added to a product or component for a functional purpose. Many state laws focus on intentionally added PFAS.
Total organic fluorine A screening measure that can indicate fluorinated organic substances. Used in some textile compliance frameworks.
Textile article A textile-based product category defined by law. Relevant to umbrella canopies, rainwear, coated fabrics, and outdoor textiles.
Outdoor apparel for severe wet conditions Technical apparel intended for extreme or extended wet use. Often receives special timelines because performance demands are higher.
Currently unavoidable use A regulatory concept allowing some PFAS uses where alternatives are not reasonably available. Important in broader PFAS phaseout laws such as Maine and Minnesota.

7. Why PFAS-Free Does Not Mean Water-Repellency-Free

One of the biggest misconceptions is that PFAS-free materials cannot repel water.

That is not true.

PFAS-free water-repellent alternatives may include:

  • polyurethane-based coatings
  • silicone-based water-repellent treatments
  • hydrocarbon-based finishes
  • wax-based systems
  • mechanically dense fabric construction
  • multilayer canopy structures

Legacy PFAS chemistry was especially valued for oil and stain repellency. But umbrellas mostly need water repellency, not oil repellency. That makes PFAS-free alternatives more practical for many umbrella applications than for some technical industrial uses.

Breliio Origin, for example, uses a PFAS-free PU-based approach, reflecting the direction many modern rain-product brands are moving toward: water protection without relying on legacy PFAS chemistry.

8. Compliance Checklist for Umbrella and Rainwear Brands

Brands selling umbrellas, rainwear, or coated textiles in the U.S. should consider building a simple PFAS compliance file for each product.

  • Request supplier declarations for canopy fabric and coatings.
  • Ask whether PFAS are intentionally added at any finishing stage.
  • Ask whether fabric treatments, waterproofing sprays, or coatings contain fluorinated chemistry.
  • Check whether the product is sold into California, New York, Colorado, Washington, Minnesota, Maine, or other PFAS-active states.
  • Consider total fluorine or total organic fluorine screening where appropriate.
  • Keep records of test reports, declarations, and material changes.
  • Avoid vague claims unless supported by documentation.
  • Review state-law updates regularly.

PFAS compliance is not only about the finished product. It is about the supply chain behind the fabric.

9. What Consumers Should Know

Consumers do not need to understand every state law, but they can ask better questions.

When buying umbrellas, rainwear, or outdoor gear, consider:

  • Does the brand say whether the product is PFAS-free?
  • Does the brand explain its water-repellent coating?
  • Does the product rely only on vague “waterproof” language?
  • Does the brand discuss materials and compliance?
  • Does the brand seem to update its information as laws change?

As PFAS laws expand, better brands will likely become more transparent about materials, coatings, and testing.

10. The Short Answer

U.S. PFAS laws are moving quickly, especially at the state level.

The most important trend for umbrella and rainwear brands is the restriction of intentionally added PFAS in textiles, apparel, outdoor apparel, fabric treatments, coated products, and consumer goods.

California and New York began major textile and apparel restrictions in 2025. Minnesota began product-category prohibitions in 2025 and reporting in 2026. Washington is phasing in restrictions for PFAS in consumer products, including apparel and accessories. Colorado is phasing restrictions through 2028. Maine has one of the broadest PFAS-in-products frameworks, moving toward wider restrictions in 2032.

For umbrellas, the most important practical step is to confirm whether the canopy fabric or water-repellent finish contains intentionally added PFAS.

Final Thoughts

PFAS regulation is not a temporary trend. It is a structural shift in how governments regulate chemicals in consumer products.

For umbrellas, the challenge is clear: can a rain product remain effective while avoiding unnecessary PFAS chemistry?

The answer is increasingly yes.

Better materials, PFAS-free coatings, clearer supplier documentation, and more responsible product design are becoming the new direction for rainwear and umbrella brands.

This timeline will continue to evolve. As federal and state laws change, we will keep tracking the developments most relevant to umbrellas, rainwear, coated textiles, and water-repellent products.

References

  1. U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. “Update on Reporting Deadline for TSCA PFAS Reporting Rule.” EPA.
  2. Federal Register. “Modification to the Start of the Submission Period for Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances.” Federal Register.
  3. California Legislative Information. “AB-1817 Product safety: textile articles.” California Legislative Information.
  4. New York State Department of Environmental Conservation. “PFAS in Apparel Law.” NYSDEC.
  5. Minnesota Pollution Control Agency. “2025 PFAS prohibitions.” Minnesota Pollution Control Agency.
  6. Minnesota Pollution Control Agency. “Reporting PFAS in products.” Minnesota Pollution Control Agency.
  7. Colorado General Assembly. “SB24-081 Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Chemicals.” Colorado General Assembly.
  8. Washington State Department of Ecology. “Safer Products for Washington — Compliance and reporting.” Washington Department of Ecology.
  9. Washington State Department of Health. “PFAS in Consumer Products.” Washington State Department of Health.
  10. Maine Department of Environmental Protection. “PFAS in Products.” Maine Department of Environmental Protection.
  11. Maine Department of Environmental Protection. “Chapter 90: Products Containing Perfluoroalkyl and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances.” Maine DEP Chapter 90 PDF.
Shop Breliio umbrellas
Back to Breliio Journal